Europe's Inflation Problem Is Back — And This Time, It's Energy Again

Just when policymakers thought inflation was under control, the eurozone is facing a familiar challenge: rising energy costs.

Eurozone inflation accelerated to 3.2% in May, moving further above the European Central Bank's 2% target. The primary driver isn't consumer demand or wage growth—it's energy. Geopolitical tensions involving Iran and disruptions to global oil and gas supplies are once again feeding directly into European prices.

This development highlights a recurring vulnerability in the European economy: dependence on external energy markets.
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